Things To Think About Before Choosing Router Bits Tip#350
What are the most effective router bits to buy for your router? The router is among the most useful and versatile woodworking tools in any shop. There are no router bits to do the work. The hundreds of choices available can make routing confusing if your first time. What should you consider? These are the most important details to help you select the right router bits to best suit your woodworking project. For the majority of projects there is no need for an entire drawer of profiles for your router bits. Instead, you should purchase the profile you are using. The most popular router bit profiles that are used by the majority of woodworkers are straight or spiral bits, roundover bits, cove bits 45deg chamfer pieces, rabbeting bits with various sizes of bearings and flush-trim and patterns bits. The best bits will last an extended period of time. Choosing carefully will allow you to use your router to its full potential. Have a look at this
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Top 5 Router-Bit Profile Categories
1. Straight Router Bits
Straight Router bit are a common tool for any workshop. They cut straight lines into a piece of material in order to form Dados (a groove along the grain of wood) or create a hollow area that can be used for mortise or inlay. You can choose from a range of lengths and sizes.
2. Flush-Trim and Pattern Router Bits
These bits, also known as flush-trim router pieces, can be used for trimming the edges of different materials that are flush with one another. They are useful in trimming veneered areas that are flush with the substrate. They can also be used to make multiple identical pieces using the pattern. These bits can also cut templates for pattern making. The cutter's diameter is typically the pilot bearing. The bearing can be situated at the top, bottom or at the top and bottom of the bit.
3. Edge Forming Router Bits
Edge Forming Tools are most often used to create a decorative edges. You will find them in the common Roundover or Cove Router Bits. Chamfer Router Bits can be used to create a bevel cut at a specific angle to smoothen or decorate edges. Edge-beading bits can be utilized to create a quarter-circle (or half-circle) profile. Most edge-forming pieces come with the pilot bearing. They can be used as guides or as a final decoration in most instances.
4. Joinery Router Bits
Joinery router bits are the mating profiles that create a joint in woodworking. These bits, which are guided by a spinning blade bearing at the tip They are designed specifically to create a rabbet on the edge of a piece commonly used for joining them. Bearings can be purchased with different sizes. This allows a single bit to create rabbets of various sizes. Rail-and-Stile Router Buts are included and can be used to make corner joints for frames and doors.
5. Specialty Bits
They are created for specific functions. Sign-making router bits, for example, are made for use with templates created by signmakers, such as the Rockler Interlock Signmaker’s Template Kits. Other examples include; raised panel bits that form the edges of a door's panel to fit into the corresponding slot on the frame's stiles and rails: and dish carving bits, which hollow out the interior of a bowl. While certain bits can be used in a handheld router, others are just too large to safely use on tables. Have a look at this
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Router Bit Cutting Edges
Many router bits are fitted with cutting edges made of stainless steel with high speed (HSS) and carbide tips that are bonded to them. The majority of profile bits have carbide cutters. These are more durable than steel, and will keep edges for 10-15 to 25 times longer However, they also tend to be more brittle. While carbide-tipped bits may be preferred, it is important to ensure that you properly store and handle them in order to avoid chipping.
Signs of Quality
While you can't assess some things by sight, for instance, the hardness or high-quality of the carbide, or the balance of the piece, there are certain things you should look for. Top-quality router bits are created using carbide cutters that have been sharpened to razor-sharp edges and thick enough to permit multiple grindings. The brazing which joins the carbide tips to the bits will appear uniform. The best bits are created to limit the risk of scrapeback on the workpiece. These anti-kickback bits have larger body masses, and their enlarged bodies prevent the bits from biting too deep and catching the materials. A bigger body mass aids to reduce heat and keeps the bits sharper for longer. The cost can be a sign of quality. There is a common saying that you get what you pay for. Rockler provides a variety of router bits designed for serious woodworkers. Rockler bits are made with premium ISO K10 and K20 carbide and are sharpened with 600-800 diamond Abrasives. They are also precision-balanced, and designed to ensure superior chip release.
You Must Ask These Important Questions
-Do you plan to use the router part for a specific task? Is it a specific project you have in mind?
How much do you want to spend or get?
It's important to choose the best bit for the project you're considering a particular one. Think about purchasing a few straight bits such as 1/4", 1/2" and 3/4" as well as a couple of round-over bits (1/8", 1/4", and 1/4"); a rabbeting bits with interchangeable bearings of various sizes; an ogee bit; and a 45o Chamfer bit. A set is an economical and practical choice, like the five-piece carbide tipped starter bit set made by Rockler. The set includes an rabbeting tool that has four bearings that are able to make 1/2", 3/8", and 5/16" rabbets. It also includes one 3/4-inch x 1" straight bit; a 3/8" radius x 5/8” high round-over piece; a 45o 1.5" Chamfer bit; and an 5/32” radius x 15/32” Roman Ogee bit. Each has 1/2" shanks, which reduce chatter and provide maximum performance. Check out this
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Are You Planning To Install Your Router, Or Use Handheld Cuts?
It is only safe to operate certain bits in the table-mounted router with a variable speed feature. This means, for instance, if you want to construct a cabinet that has frame-and-panel construction, it's necessary to build or purchase an router table before you can safely make use of the stile-and rail bits and panel-raising pieces required for the project.
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